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The math functions described in this section take two arguments. Most combinations of these types may be used as arguments:
float
, double
, long double
,
or complex<T>
These math functions are available on all platforms, and work for complex numbers.
atan2(x,y)
Inverse tangent of (y/x). The signs of both parameters
are used to determine the quadrant of the return value, which is in the
range [-\pi, \pi]. Works for complex<T>
.
blitz::polar(r,t)
Computes ; i.e. converts polar-form to
Cartesian form complex numbers. The blitz::
scope qualifier is
needed to disambiguate the ANSI C++ function template polar(T,T)
.
This qualifier will hopefully disappear in a future version.
pow(x,y)
Computes x to the exponent y. Works for complex<T>
.
See the notes about IEEE/System V math functions in the previous section. None of these functions work for complex numbers. They will all cast their arguments to double precision.
copysign(x,y)
Returns the x parameter with the same sign as the y parameter.
drem(x,y)
Computes a floating point remainder. The return value r is equal to r = x -
n * y, where n is equal to nearest(x/y)
(the nearest integer to x/y).
The return value will lie in the range [ -y/2, +y/2 ]. If y is zero or x is
+INF or -INF, NaNQ is returned.
fmod(x,y)
Computes a floating point modulo remainder. The return value r is equal to r = x - n * y, where n is selected so that r has the same sign as x and magnitude less than abs(y). In order words, if x > 0, r is in the range [0, |y|], and if x < 0, r is in the range [-|y|, 0].
hypot(x,y)
Computes so that underflow does not occur and overflow occurs only if the final result warrants it.
nextafter(x,y)
Returns the next representable number after x in the direction of y.
remainder(x,y)
Equivalent to drem(x,y).
scalb(x,y)
Calculates.
unordered(x,y)
Returns a nonzero value if a floating-point comparison between x and y would be unordered. Otherwise, it returns zero.
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